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 Infant Care


ARTICLES (36)

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What to expect at your three-year visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the three-year visit. Children at this age should have started toilet training. If you are having difficulty, bring your concerns t...


What to expect at your four-month visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the four-month visit. Within the next month your baby will likely be ready for solid foods. Now is the time to discuss and set up a ...


At the time of the second birthday, parents are pleased with their children's emerging skills and increasing interaction with the world around them. Most parents have gained confidence in their parenting skills. But beware. During this age, your 2-year...


Your 3-year-old can be very engaging. Social, language, and motor skills are developing rapidly during this time. Your child will display curiosity of the world. The question "Why?" will be asked over and over again. Three-year-olds gain a gr...


Your baby is developing and growing by leaps and bounds. This is a particularly exciting age as your baby develops skills that will enable him or her to explore the world. New discoveries are aided by ever-more complex mental development and through the...


Bottle-Feeding A Newborn Baby

While breast milk is the best choice for feeding your baby, cow’s milk-based infant formula is the next best choice, and a close nutritional alternative that is easily available. When choosing a formula, use a brand recommended by your baby’s doctor. ...


Breastfeeding for a Lifetime of Good Health

Breastfeeding is the natural way to feed your baby. It's also good for your baby's health and your health too. Most hospitals support and encourage breastfeeding, but the decision to breastfeed is up to you. This information explains the benefits of bre...


Breastfeeding: The First Weeks

Getting started The first weeks of breastfeeding are a learning time for you and your baby. You are learning how to care for and feed your baby, and your baby is discovering how to breastfeed and ask for comfort. Be patient. Over the next days and week...


Choosing a Car Seat

Choosing a car seat for your newborn is one of the most important things you’ll do before your baby arrives. By law, you will need to have a properly installed car seat in your car before you can take your baby home. There are many brands and types of...


Diaper Rash

What is a diaper rash? Diaper rash is the most common skin problem among infants. It is generally caused by moisture in the diaper area causing a wet environment that promotes bacterial growth. As its name suggests, diaper rash begins in the diaper ar...


Feeding Tips

Feeding your newborn is a great opportunity to bond with your baby, and you should try to enjoy every mealtime. For the first few months, you should be feeding your baby infant formula or breast milk only, and no solids should be given. This is the be...


Kangaroo Care

What is kangaroo care? Kangaroo care is a method of holding a baby and involves skin-to-skin contact. The baby, who is naked except for a diaper and a piece of cloth covering his or her back (either a receiving blanket or the parent's clothing), is pla...


Newborn Baby: When to Call the Doctor

During your baby’s first year, you will make many trips to the pediatrician’s office. Most of these visits are routine, but there may be times when your baby needs immediate medical attention. Questions about minor problems such as a small cough, occa...


Newborn Behavior

Many new parents may not know what is considered "normal" newborn behavior. Babies develop at different rates, but they still display many of the same behaviors, so don’t be alarmed if your baby seems a little behind. It is important to know...


Newborn Care in the Hospital

After your baby is born, a doctor or nurse will perform a series of tests to determine your baby’s physical condition. A routine evaluation, called the Apgar test, is used to identify whether your baby needs urgent medical care. After delivery, your b...


Preventing Choking in Children

In what ways can objects get into a child's body? Foreign objects can get into a child's body through three routes: Inhaled: through the larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe) and bronchi (main airways to the lungs) Ingested: through the esopha...


Umbilical Cord Appearance and Care

What is the umbilical cord? During pregnancy, the umbilical cord is the baby’s lifeline to the mother. It transports nutrients to the baby and also carries away the baby’s waste products. It is made up of 3 blood vessels – 2 arteries and one vein. ...


Well Baby Care: 2-Week Visit

You've had some time now to get used to the new addition to your family. Your baby should be eating every three to four hours and growing nicely. You do not need to worry about adding water or anything else to his or her diet of formula or breast milk. ...


Well Baby Report - 18 Month Guide

What to expect at your 18-month visit Topics you and your doctor may discuss at your child's 18-month visit include: Safety issues. Safety is a major concern. Read "toddler safety issues" (later in this document) and discuss ...


Well Baby Report - 1Month Guide

What to expect at your one-month visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the one-month visit. The umbilical cord and circumcision should be healed. Most babies are feeding well. Breast-feeding or the correct formu...


Well Baby Report - 2 Month Guide

What to expect at your two-month visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the two-month visit: A 2-month-old is ready to go outside once in a while. It’s an activity you and your baby can enjoy. Sche...


Well Baby Report - 2 Week Guide

What to expect at your two-week visit Topics you and your doctor may discuss before you leave the hospital or at your two-week visit include: Umbilical cord and circumcision care. Nutrition for your baby. You should establish a form...


Well Baby Report - 2 Year Guide

What to expect at your two-year visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the two-year visit. Your toddler might be ready for potty training. Watch for the signs detailed below. As your child become...


Well Baby Report - 4 Year Guide

Your child’s development—What to expect at four years Your 4-year-old is continuing to explore the environment and to enjoy more social interactions. Play remains critical to social development. Your child will like being with peers and requires less ...


Well Baby Report - 5 Year Guide

Your child’s development The beginning of the school-age years can be very exciting. Although physical growth during this time is not as rapid, tremendous social development occurs. Your child is learning to enjoy interacting with an expanding new wor...


Well Baby Report - 6 Month Guide

What to expect at your six-month visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the six-month visit. Your baby is probably eating solid foods, but is still not ready for cow’s milk. Continue breastfeeding or fee...


Well Baby Report - 9 Month Guide

What to expect at your nine-month visit Topics you and your doctor may discuss at the nine-month visit include: Separation anxiety. Your baby may begin to have separation anxiety and fear of strangers. This may cause an interrupti...


Well Baby Report -  1 Year Guide

What to expect at your ONE-year visit Here are a few things your doctor might discuss with you at the one-year visit. Your toddler will probably begin walking soon. Make sure to take extra precautions to protect against falls and ...


Well Baby Report: 15 Month

What to expect at your 15-month visit Topics you and your doctor may discuss at the 15-month visit include. Immunizations. Feeding concerns. Sleeping patterns. Your child should be falling asleep more easily and may begin t...


Well-Baby Care:

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Well-Baby Care: 2-Month Visit

Hopefully, you've been getting enough rest so you can enjoy your baby's smiling and laughing as he or she gets better at communicating with you. Keep playing with and talking to him or her; your baby is catching on. Your baby can also distinguish you fr...


Well-Baby Care: 4-Month Visit

Welcome to the exciting world of a 4-month-old. By now you have probably noticed that your infant is much more active both physically and verbally. Not only does he or she respond to your approaches, he or she actively participates with family members ...


Well-Baby Care: 4-Year Visit

Your 4-year-old is continuing to explore the environment and to enjoy more social interactions. Play remains critical to social development. Your child will like being with peers and requires less adult supervision. He or she can distinguish between gen...


Well-Baby Care: 5-Year Visit

The beginning of the school-age years can be very exciting. Although physical growth during this time is not as rapid, tremendous social development occurs. Your child is learning to enjoy interacting with an expanding new world. Your child is becoming...


Well-Baby Care: 6-Month Visit

Congratulations. Your infant is now 6 months old and developing into a little person. He or she is learning new motor skills and discovering the world around him or her. Developing hand-eye coordination is a big step for your baby, and starts with hand-...


Well-Baby: Care 1-Year Visit

This year has certainly been full of new and exciting experiences for everyone. By now your child's mobility, and therefore danger to himself and herself and those around him or her is increasing by leaps and bounds. He or she might already be taking...







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